Today’s pop music is largely the same with a combination of keyboard, drum machine and computer software greatly diminishing the creativity and originality. Timbral quality peaked in the 60’s and has since dropped steadily with less diversity of instruments and recording techniques. Translation: most pop music now sounds the same. The results of the study revealed that timbral variety went down over time, meaning songs are becoming more homogeneous. Loudness- volume variance adding richness and depth Pitch- harmonic content of the piece, including its chords, melody, and tonal arrangementsģ. Timbre- sound color, texture and tone qualityĢ. Joan and his colleagues looked at 500,000 pieces of music between 1955-2010, running songs through a complex set of algorithms examining three aspects of those songs:ġ. Demand for youth sports competes with music studies, but also, fewer parents are requiring youngsters to take lessons as part of their upbringing.īesides the decline of music literacy and participation, there has also been a decline in the quality of music which has been proven scientifically by Joan Serra, a postdoctoral scholar at the Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of the Spanish National Research Council in Barcelona. In 1909, piano sales were at their peak when more than 364,500 were sold, but sales have plunged to between 30,000 and 40,000 annually in the US. Stores dedicated to selling pianos are dwindling across the country as fewer people take up the instrument. Even home architecture incorporated what was referred to as a “piano window” in the living room which was positioned above an upright piano to help illuminate the music. Prior to the 1980’s, it was common for homes to have a piano with children taking piano lessons. Public school music programs have been in decline since the 1980’s, often with school administrations blaming budget cuts or needing to spend money on competing extracurricular programs. Two primary sources for learning to read music are school programs and at home piano lessons. Over the last 20 years, musical foundations like reading and composing music are disappearing with the percentage of people that can read music notation proficiently down to 11 percent, according to some surveys. In the case of classical music, if you can’t read music you can’t play in an orchestra or symphonic band. With few exceptions such as Wes Montgomery or Chet Baker, if you couldn’t read music, you couldn’t play jazz. His ability to compose and create new styles and directions for jazz was legendary. Jazz masters like John Coltrane would practice six to nine hours a day, often cutting his practice only because his inner lower lip would be bleeding from the friction caused by his mouth piece against his gums and teeth. The experience gave me the ability to visualize music (If you play by ear only, you will never have that same depth of understanding music construct.)īoth jazz and classical art forms require not only music literacy, but for the musician to be at the top of their game in technical proficiency, tonal quality and creativity in the case of the jazz idiom. In college I continued in a jazz band and also took a music theory class. Sight reading would quickly reveal how fine-tuned playing “chops” really were. You would need to sight read, meaning you are given a difficult composition to play cold, without any prior practice. Our high school had a top Illinois state jazz band I also participated in symphonic band, which gave me a greater appreciation for classical music. Throughout grade school and high school, I was fortunate to participate in quality music programs.
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Paying Fallout 1st subscribers, on the other hand, will have access to an unlimited storage container dubbed the Scrapbox. Fallout 76 puts an artificial cap on that storage: 800 units of weight. But the game's increased focus on crafting (which had been hinted at in Fallout 4's "settlement" system) means players have a lot of smaller items they may want to stock in a non-backpack storage container, dubbed the Stash. Continuing in Fallout game tradition, players can only store so many items in their "backpacks," whose storage amount can be increased in the course of gameplay. The biggest additional feature for this paid service is a bit concerning: storage space for in-game items. You'll need to be a paying Fallout 1st member to access mods, however, and no other information about how they'll work or how players might create them or share them between platforms has yet been disclosed. This week's announcement has also piled on another pledge for a feature coming at an undisclosed date: mod support. However, that "planned" support pledge went unfulfilled for nearly a year, even as Bethesda continued adding free quest and quality-of-life updates for all Fallout 76 players. The potential for these kinds of negative experiences, combined with the general lack of positives we can see from having a wider server population, already has us looking forward to the planned post-launch rollout of private servers that we can roam alone in small, unbothered cooperative teams. During a preview event in October 2018, for instance, Ars Senior Gaming Editor Kyle Orland noticed the game's griefing potential-balanced with one of Bethesda's assurances about private servers-before the game had even launched: We'd like to know whether JonSub can log in, play Fallout 76 in a private instance for a while, then invite JaneSub to play, leave the instance, and come back in a few days and still see the fruits of JaneSub's progress in that shared instance.Įxisting Fallout 76 players expose their average online gameplay to random, unknown players. It's unclear whether Fallout 1st instances will hold onto progress in the cloud. For that gameplay instance to persist, however, at least one of its players must be a paying Fallout 1st member as soon as all subscribers log out, the instance will disconnect. Instead of having one person pay to operate a specific, always-online server, a paying member will be able to create a private Fallout 76 instance, then invite up to seven other players (including non-subscribers) to join that instance. The service's headline feature is "private worlds," though these don't quite operate the same way you might expect from a paid, private-server service like Minecraft Realms. That promised service finally got a name (and a price) on Wednesday: Fallout 1st will become available for existing Fallout 76 players on November 1 for either $99.99/year or $12.99/month. As the video game Fallout 76 approaches its first anniversary this November, its makers at Bethesda have routinely promised its online playerbase a way to pay for private servers. Also consider other leading lines and where things are going at the edge or corners of the frame. It could be a tree, a building, some person standing in the scene to give scale, etc. If we can give some context, it not only adds meaning for ourselves later, but information that helps others appreciate the scene in a richer and fuller way. We get so excited by the subject, we forget that it’s part of a bigger picture. Weather events can be so dramatic and attention getting that we might overlook the possibility of a secondary element in the foreground or background to add interest and also scale or contrast. Get out that 100+ mm range zoom and pull the storm in close and tight. Having a fisheye lens in your kit for just such an occasion is great and don’t just use the 24–70 range standard wide angle look. Just as a very wide angle if the storm is huge, taken from a low position (inches above the grass, rocks, wheatfield, etc.) or alternately with a 70mm to 150mm tight view of just the leading part of the storm in a way that compresses the distance between you and the storm cloud and makes it look even more formidable. What are some common mistakes you see others making? Failing to Experiment with AnglesĪpart from relying on the auto settings, another thing to consider is that storms are dramatic, so your best dramatic perspectives are going to be using dramatic angles. During the late afternoon, with lightning, being able to shoot longer exposures without having to stop the aperture down to extremes will allow better opportunities for recording lightning. Bring along an ND (neutral density) filter for these situations. Apart from the time lapse, try several different settings for the storm: 1/100 of a second, 1/10, 10 seconds. You’ll fine it both exciting to watch but also a learning experience as seeing the passing motion can educate your senses in a way that you’ll be able to better anticipate opportunities at future weather events. Of course, taking it a little further, try some time lapses of storms. Clouds are moving, sometimes rapidly, and like ocean waves, getting that sense of movement can sometimes really add power to the scene, as if you’re watching it happen. Don’t be Afraid to Experiment with Exposure Lengthĭon’t assume you know what exposure length is best for a storm. If you’re already underexposed a bit, when lightning enters the exposure, it won’t blow it out so completely that it looks like a blinding white flash rather than the branching lightning you remembered. Try underexposing a 1/2 or 2/3 stop or more and see what you get. With big storm cells, the mood is in the shadows, so don’t trust the camera’s auto exposure explicitly. Set your exposure to get the best exposure of the main subject without over exposing. By setting a range for auto ISO to run from 100 to 800, for example, it doesn’t go too high, but for exposures where I’m over exposing the scene for a purpose, the shutter doesn’t slow down so much that movement is a problem. I adjust ISO to give me the ability to shoot brackets of exposures without slowing down the shutter. In manual mode, I can set focus to the point I want and forget about it for the ensuing shots in that scene. I try and limit the number of variables with scenes that change quickly. So the main suggestion I would offer, is to go to manual mode, manual focus, and definitely shoot in RAW, rather than JPEG, for the white balance flexibility in post editing. with improving skin tone, removing blemishes, whitening we are happy to welcome back john barclay, pro photographer and workshop leader, who will demonstrate how he is using the new topaz impression gives you the tools to quickly and easily produce stunningly expressive digitally painted portraits.With lightning present, the ambient light can change literally from night to bright noon-day sun levels in a hundredth of a second. join us as she demonstrates with the ability to intelligently separate tonal contrast into several regions, it's a relatively simple task to create dynamic and join nichole paschal as she demonstrates multiple editing workflows featuring topaz clarity, restyle, adjust, b&w effects, enhancing portrait imagery can be a time intensive and difficult process. we are happy to welcome back nichole paschal for this advanced workflow focused webinar. join nichole paschal as she demonstrates a complete post processing workflow from a raw file to a print ready portrait image. Join nichole paschal as she covers how to use topaz clean, clarity and restyle to correct and enhance your portrait images. Perfecting Your Portraits With Clean, Clarity And Restyle, Presented By Nichole Paschal As an additional cost to play your general this way, you must pay for each previous time you have played it this way. While a general is in the Command Zone, it may be played. (eg: Fog or Captain's Maneuver)Ĭommander Damage is specific to each Commander/Player pairing, not combined across all Commander.Ī player can lose if he or she is dealt 21 points of combat damage by his or her own Commander (ie: under someone else's control).Ī player with 15 or more Poison counters loses the game.Īll generals are placed in the Command Zone before shuffling at the start of the game. (eg: Beacon of Immortality)Ĭonversely, combat damage can be reduced, prevented, or replaced as it is taken, in which case it was never dealt and doesn't count towards the total taken from that Commander. While effects can raise a player's life total, it doesn't reduce the amount of damage previously taken from a Commander. This is an additional state based effect.Ĭommander Damage is cumulative throughout the game nothing can reduce the amount of damage a Commander has previously done to a player.īecause it is a property of the card and not a characteristic of the game object, a card is still the same Commander even if it leaves the field and returns. If a player has been dealt 21 points of combat damage by a particular Commander during the game, that player loses a game Mox Sapphire, Ruby, Pearl, Emerald and Jet Also see the current Vintage Banned list.Ī: In turn order, players may exile (face down) some or all of the cards in their hand.ī Each player then draws one less card from their deck than the number they exiled.Ĭ: Players who exiled at least one card may return to step 1 and repeat the process, drawing one less card each time.ĭ: Players shuffle all exiled cards into their deck.Īll "Infinite" Combo’s are banned! Do not play a combo that CAN go inifinite.( EG, Stuffy Doll & Guilty Conscience, Quillous spike / Devoted Druid, etc ) - these are not fun in EDH With the exception of basic lands, no two cards in the deck may have the same english name.ĮDH is played with vintage legal cards, with the exception that cards are legal as of their set's prerelease. Please note that with "extort" the hybrid mana symbol is part of the reminder text and NOT used in determining the card's color. ( it can be used in a mono white or mono black deck)Įxample: If you were play Phelddagrif (Casting cost 1UWG) as your General, your deck may not contain any red or black cards no card in such a deck may contain red or black mana symbols or hybrid mana symbols ( Talisman of Dominance, Life//Death and Boros Guildmage are not allowed.)Īn EDH deck must contain exactly 100 cards, including the general A deck may not generate mana outside it's colours anything which would generate mana of an illegal colour generates colourless mana instead. The general's mana cost ( and any mana symbol found in the text box ) dictates what mana symbols may appear on cards in the deck. Legend Rule: If a player controls two or more Legendary permanents with the same name, that player chooses one of them and the rest are put into their owner's graveyards Players must choose a legendary creature as the "General" It can be played 1-on-1 but is usually multiplayer. Commander ( EDH ) is a Magic: The Gathering variant which provides a way of encouraging casual, interactive games with a low barrier to entry while still requiring good deck building skills. *All deals on site refresh at 00:00:00:00 at which point prices and availability of deals are subject to change. Billing Terms & Conditions Refunds & Returns Contact Us Terms of use Privacy & Cookies Policy E-Commerce Terms Internet Safety UK modern slavery act Takedown Policy UPCOMING EVENTS,DRAG RACE STAR SCARL,ET ENVY MAY 21ST, MEMORIAL DAY WEEKEND PARTY WITH KORNBREAD JETE FROM DRAG RACE, FROM RU PAUL'S DRAG RACE JASMINE KENNEDIE SATURDAY JUNE 25TH, SATURDAY NIGHTS THE BEACH'S BEST DJ'S, MALE DANCERS AND HUGE DRAG SHOWS, SHOWTIMES ARE 12:00 AND 2:00AM. To access our regulatory information document, please click here. If you would like to know how we handle complaints, please click here. We do not receive any commission for introducing customers to PayPal Credit. Pay in 3 is a form of credit, may not be suitable for everyone and use may affect your credit score. Pay in 3 eligibility is subject to status and approval. PayPal Pay in 3: PayPal Pay in 3 is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Credit subject to status, UK residents only, Wowcher Ltd acts as a broker and offers finance from a restricted range of finance providers. PayPal Credit: Terms and conditions apply. 22-24 Boulevard Royal L-2449, Luxembourg. PayPal Credit and PayPal Pay in 3 are trading names of PayPal (Europe) S.à r.l. Product Partnerships Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority with registration number 626349 and address Suite D2 Joseph’s Well, Hanover Walk, Leeds LS3 1AB. Wowcher Limited, is an appointed representative of Product Partnerships Limited for the purpose of credit broking. Credit subject to status, UK residents only. 313 Presents is a live entertainment company in Detroit, MI that promotes and produces a variety of live events at multiple venues across southeast. To properly and easily cut around the bone, you will want to allow the ham to rest on a cutting board after it has been roasted. This can be done with a paring knife or a knife of any kind as long as they are sharp. You can choose to do this with a boneless ham, but it works a lot better with a bone-in ham.įor a spiral-sliced ham to be perfect, you will want to cut all the way around the bone that is inside. All you need is a sharp carving knife, a cutting board, and a fully cooked bone-in ham. Something thick and sweet will work best and will also leave you with a delicious ham.Ĭutting a spiral ham so that it is perfect to present to your guests is a lot easier than you may think. This can be counteracted very easily by cooking the ham in a glaze of your choice. A spiral ham is also a lot easier to cut and serve than a bone-in ham but it is also more prone to being dry. This allows you to have the flavor and the moisture that the bone provides, without having to struggle with it after you serve the food.Ī spiral ham is typically made by slicing a bone-in ham into a spiral shape and thus preserving the fresh and natural flavor. Spiral ham is where the bone is left inside of the ham during the cooking process but is then removed before serving. All of these have their own merits and traits that make them worth trying but today we are discussing spiral ham. You can opt for a boneless ham, a bone-in ham, or a spiral ham. When it comes to ham, there are a lot of choices as to how your meat is sold to you and how you prepare it. I just hope they can pump out those mini episodes. I do have some concern about how much time is being spent on QoL, but I suppose there's also the factor of getting it done early so it's easier to implement. Or just were not seen as a big issue given the horror of Quartz for exchanges. Some I suspect were saved till the player base would be more divided(support partners will likely help in lower ranks), though some were necessities that probably didn't come to mind initially. That being said, there's a lot of good QoL changes. Just don't expect that to be a normality. Assist NPCs can be disabled in the Room Keyword Settings.Ī headline so good, they forgot to advertise virtual clothing for 75% of the stream! It's funny when they have actual content and QoL to show how much those tend to take a backseat.Assist NPCs do not count towards increasing the Enemy's HP.Up to 6 NPCs can automatically join in.They will fight alongside you when you are in room with few players.These NPCs will be available in all combat sectors.Register (or Overwrite) the Add-On Skill into the available slot for the class.The Main Effect and Sub-Effect is randomly generated.Spend N-Meseta and N-Class-EX-Cube to generate.Select a Class you wish to generate an Add-On Skill.This is a small portion of the available skills. There is also an Add-On Skill Boost that raises EXP/Meseta/Rare Drop Rate.The generated add-on skills are shared within your account, and one can be set for each class per character.You can raise the "Minimum Level" to some extent by spending additional Meseta when generating Main and Sub Effects.However, the level of the main effect will not be lower than the level of the same effect generated in the past.
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Female Makeup by Naouak: In the newer screen shots Pandora's eyebrows have been "tweezed" for a more feminine look, but otherwise I did not load any other makeup file by Naouak besides the brows. Leather Textures for BetterLingerieAndTorso by Rekicker: Nice add-on to Meise's mod, looks very sexy on Pandora. BetterLingerieAndTorsoV2 by Meisekiyume: Makes Pandora's sleepwear/nightwear clothes transparent and her nipples visible through the fabric. Vanilla eyes are dull and for the most part lacks colorfulness. Drknss RealEyes v2cHQ by Darknssfalls: Currently the highest-res eye texture available. If you want Pandora to look EXACTLY the way she does in the image screenshots i've uploaded, I highly recommend downloading the following mods: fos save file to C:\Documents and Settings\My Documents\My Games\Fallout3\Saves\ To install and begin your game as Pandora, extract the. I also read the Grognak comic book received from Amata for your character's 10th birthday party, which increases damage with Melee Weapons. Something else I should mention is that I did not kill Amata's father, the Overseer, and I also managed to pick up the Medicine Bobblehead in the clinic from the beginning of the game right before taking the G.O.A.T. ***Don't forget to edit and redistribute your points to your own preference before leaving the cave entrance.*** I simply left most of her stats at the default 5, maxed her luck out at 10, and chose 3 random skill tags. Note that I have not given her any preset skills or a S.P.E.C.I.A.L. Loading up the save file takes you instantly to the cave exit from the vault where you can make character adjustments to your looks/stats before going into the Wastelands. Pandora starts off with all the regular items obtainable from Vault 101 before you leave (10mm pistol/ammo, aid supplies, armor, etc), plus a sexy sleepwear outfit to compliment her good looks ) Recommended additions are Drknss RealEyes v2cHQ, BetterLingerieAndTorsoV2, Leather Textures for BetterLingerieAndTorso, Female Makeup, Sexy Underwear and Umpa Animation Beta. Pandora starts off with all the regular items obtainable from Vault 101 before you leave (10mm pistol/ammo, aid supplies, armor, etc), plus a sexy sleepwear outfit to compliment her good looks! Sexy Pandora skin for Fallout 3 is easily the cutest and sexiest looking gal in Fallout 3. Melpomene mediam, ubi Sol flammanti mundum lumine convenustat. Polymnia Saturnism circulum tenuit, Euterpe Iovialem, Erato ingressa Martium modulatur. Dick (Leipzig, 1925): ‘Superi autem globi orbesque septemplices suavius cuiusdam melodiae harmonicis tinnitibus concinebant ac sono ultra solitum dulciore, quippe Musas adventare praesenserant, quae quidem singillatim circulis quibusque metatis, ubi suae pulsum modulationis agnoverant, constituerunt, nam Uranie stellantis mundi sphaeram extimam concinit, quae acuto raptabatur sonora tinnitu. Professor Claude Palisca, who is preparing a study of musical humanism that will include much material on Gafori, very kindly called the existence of this manuscript copy to my attention.ġ9 De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii, I, 27-29 pp. A colored drawing made after the woodcut under discussion here was included in this manuscript it is reproduced by Unterkirchner, p. 1240.įor information on another manuscript copy of the De Harmonia, one intended for the dedicatee of the printed volume, Jean Grolier, see Franz Unterkirchner, ‘Eine Handschrift aus dem Besitze Jean Groliers in der osterreichischen Nationalbibliothek,’ Libri. xxviii.a.9) see Sartori, Claudio, ‘GafFurius,’ Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, IV ( Kassel, 1955) Google Scholar, col. A manuscript copy of the De Harmonia dated 1500 is in the Bibl. On this see Clement Miller, A., ‘Gaffurius's Practica Musicae: Origin and Contents,’ Musica Disciplina, 22 ( 1968) Google Scholar, 105-109. Gafori had a trilogy of theoretical works in mind at an early date, and probably wrote versions of all three of his major treatises well before publishing them. Variations on a Pythagorean Theme,' unpub. Gafori as a devout Boethian was enamored of myths about cosmic harmony he expounded Boethius’ doctrine of musica mundana in the first edition of the Theorica Musicae in 1480, expanded upon this treatment in the second edition of that work (1492), and returned to the subject armed with much newly acquired humanistic lore in the De Harmonia Musicorum Instrumentorum Opus, published in 1518 though certainly written some years earlier.Ĥ There is a discussion of the relevant passages, and their sources, in the two editions of the Theorica Musicae in my ‘ Musica Mundana. But the illustration was surely Gafori's idea rather than that of his printer, Le Signerre. The frontispiece has nothing really to do with the contents of the Practica-no more, say, than the Boethian frontispiece of the thirteenth-century Pluteus manuscript has to do with Notre Dame polyphony. 1) used as title page for the first edition of the Practica Musicae has been a great favorite among art historians of iconographic bent Warburg, Panofsky, Seznec, and Wind have all reproduced and commented on this woodcut at some length. |